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翰韵典库a>成语词典迷途知返迷途知返的故事
迷途知返的成语故事
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拼音mí tú zhī fǎn
基本解释迷途:迷失道路;返:回来。迷失了道路;知道后改到正路上来。比喻犯了错误后;知道改正。
出处晋 陈寿《三国志 魏志 袁术传》:“以身试祸,岂不痛哉!若迷而知返,尚可以免。”
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迷途知返的典故
晋代大诗人陶渊明在中国文学史上是非常有名的。虽然其家世代为官,但他八岁丧父,十二岁丧母,家境非常贫寒。而陶渊明人穷志不短,勤奋读书。后来,他在叔父的引荐下成为彭泽(今属江西)县令。然而,陶渊明本性热爱自然,上任没几天便思念故土,想辞官归去。他觉得,出来当官只是为了糊口,可衣食无忧之后却由于所做之事违反了内心本意,非常痛苦。不久,陶渊明的妹妹在武昌(今河北鄂城)去世。他想立刻去吊唁,于是辞去了官职。就这样,陶渊明仅当了八十多天的官就又过上了田园生活。又据记载,陶渊明是因不肯屈从于郡里派来的一个盛气凌人的督邮,才交出官印,隐居田园的。陶渊明隐居后,便写下了《归去来兮辞》,也就是成语迷途知返的出处。在这篇赋的序中,他总结了自己走过的生活道路,认识到过去虽已无可挽回,但未来的事还来得及弥补。意思是出来当官已错,现在归隐还来得及。自己确实迷失了道路,好在虽迷了路但还知道回来。他的许多田园诗正是在此之后创作出来的。
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※ 与(迷途知返)相关的成语及历史出处:
成语 | 历史出处 |
---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 劳燕分飞 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 南宋 郭茂倩《乐府诗集 东飞伯劳歌》:“东飞伯劳西飞燕,黄姑织女时相见。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 不折不扣 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 茅盾《子夜 一》:“他那二十多年足不窥户的生活简直是不折不扣的坟墓生活!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 学以致用 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 李新《为有源头活水来》:“要结合实际工作和革命斗争的需要来学,学以致用,并且勤学苦学。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 引鬼上门 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十二:“吾本等好意,却叫得‘引鬼上门’,我而今不便追究,只不理他罢了。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 一部二十四史,不知从何说起 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 穷家富路 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第23回:“再者银子虽多,贤弟只管拿去。俗语说得好:‘穷家富路。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 孜孜以求 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 孙犁《芸斋琐谈》:“因为他那种孜孜以求、有根有据、博大精深的治学方法,也为人所熟知了。” |