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翰韵典库a>成语词典临渴掘井临渴掘井的故事
临渴掘井的成语故事

拼音lín kě jué jǐng
基本解释临:到;掘:挖。口渴了才去挖井。比喻事先不做好准备;事到临头才动手想办法。
出处明 朱伯庐《游家格言》:“宣未雨而绸缪,毋临渴而掘井。”
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临渴掘井的典故
春秋时期,鲁昭公亲近小人,不听品格高尚之人的规劝,结果被赶出国家,逃到了齐国,这才明白自己原来的所作所为是错误的。齐景公觉得昭公已知道悔过,认为若让他回去,应该能成为一个贤良的国君。齐国大夫晏子却认为:掉在水里的人,一定要等到掉进水里以后,才会想起应该防备失足;迷路的人,迷失了方向之后,才知道应该注意路径。犹如面临灾难的人,才急着铸造兵器;吃东西塞住咽喉的人,才急着去挖井取水(这就是成语临渴掘井的意思)。虽然这时候用最快的速度,但是已经来不及了。平时对各种事情不做准备,不加提防,等到事情已就要发生时,才忙着采取措施去应付,那是行不通的。
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※ 与(临渴掘井)相关的成语及历史出处:
成语 | 历史出处 |
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