先发制人

先发制人 (
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先發制人 ) 是一个汉语成语，拼音是xiān fā zhì rén，先发制人是中性词。。。。

拼音读音

拼音xiān fā zhì rén

怎么读

注音ㄒ一ㄢㄈㄚㄓˋ ㄖㄣˊˊ

繁体先發制人

出处东汉班固《汉书项籍传》：“先发制人，后发制于人。”

例子剑波没等这位警长开口，便理直气壮地来个先发制人。（曲波《林海雪原》三）

正音“发”，不能读作“fà”。

用法连动式；作谓语、宾语、定语、状语；指主动出击。

辨形“制”，不能写作“质”。

辨析先发制人和“先下手为强”；都有“抢先下手争取主动”的意思。但“先发制人”重在强调抢先一步制服对方；“先下手为强”重在强调抢先一步；占据优势。

谜语首创者

近义词先声夺人、先下手为强

反义词后发制人

英语dominate the enemy by striking first

俄语превентивный（захватить инициативу）

日语先(さき)んずれば人(ひと)を制(せい)す

德语einem Angriff zuvorkommen（prǎventive Maβnahmen ergreifen）

法语qui prend les devants a l'avantage sur son adversaire

※ 成语先发制人的拼音、先发制人怎么读由
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翰韵典库成语大全提供。

在线汉字转拼音

※ 与(先发制人)相关的成语及拼音：

最近成语拼音查询：更多成语的拼音

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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 年少无知	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 年纪小，不懂事。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 屈指一算	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 屈：弯曲。扳着指头一算。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 不三不四	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 不像这也不像那。即不像样子；不伦不类。形容不正派或不像样子。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 流离颠沛	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 由于灾荒或战乱而流转离散。形容生活艰难，四处流浪。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 溢于言表	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 超出言语以外。指某种思想感情虽未说明却能使人体会出来。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 必由之路	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 必：一定；由：经过。一定要经过的道路。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 正人君子	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 旧时指正直；有道德的人物。现多用来讽刺假装正经的人。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 今是昨非	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 现在是对的；过去错了。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 本末倒置	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 本：树根；比喻事物的根本；末：树梢；比喻事物的枝节；置：放置。形容把主要的和次要的；重要的和不重要的；本质的和非本质的弄颠倒了。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 新官上任三把火	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 指官员上任之初采取新的措施或政策。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 动魄惊心	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 使人神魂震惊。原指文辞优美，意境深远，使人感受极深，震动极大。后常形容使人十分惊骇紧张到极点。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 家无儋石	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 十斗为一石，两石为一儋。形容家里没有存粮。比喻家境困难。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 牛郎织女	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 牛郎织女是从牵牛星和织女星两个星名衍化而成的传统神话中的两个主角。传说织女是天帝的孙女；织造云锦；但跟牛郎结婚以后；就中断织锦；致使天帝震怒；责令分离；每年七夕准相会一次。现比喻夫妻长期分离。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 立地书橱	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 比喻人读书多，学识文博。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 牛骥同槽	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 见“牛骥同皁”。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 男大当婚	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 指男子成年后要娶亲成家。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 胡支扯叶	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 见“胡枝扯叶”。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 生知安行	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 生来就知道天下通行的大道，从容安然地实现天下的大道。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 鸡口牛后	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 宁愿做小而洁的鸡嘴，而不愿做大而臭的牛肛门。比喻宁在局面小的地方自主，不愿在局面大的地方听人支配。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 众所瞻望	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 瞻望：仰望。大家所仰望的。形容为大家所敬仰。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 叫苦不迭	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 不迭：不停止。形容连声叫苦。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 高山仰止，景行行止	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 高山：比喻高尚的品德；止：语助词；景行：大路，比喻行为正大光明。仰望着高山，效法着大德。比喻对高尚的品德的仰慕。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 闭门读书	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 关起门来在家里读书。形容专心埋头苦读。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 饿殍满道	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 殍：饿死的人。满路都是因饥饿而死的人的尸体。形容饥荒灾祸严重，人民大量死于饥寒的惨状。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 285 头上末下	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/pykjmxsj.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 286 第一次，初次。