采桑子·彤霞久绝飞琼字
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清代]:纳兰性德
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彤霞久绝飞琼宇,人在谁边?人在谁边,今夜玉清眠不眠。
香销被冷残灯灭,静数秋天,静数秋天,又误心期到下弦。
采桑子·彤霞久绝飞琼字译文及注释
译文
热切地盼望能得到她的消息,然而她却音信杳然。她如今在哪里呢?到底在哪里呢?今夜她是否也在相思徘徊,不能成眠?
香销被冷灯灭,令人增愁添恨,唯有在这寂静的夜里一遍遍默数着与她相逢的日期。然而相约之期已过,会面无期,怎不叫人愁苦怨尤呢。
注释
采桑子:又名丑奴儿,罗敷媚等。双调四十四字,上下片各四句三平韵。
彤霞:代指仙境。宋赵鼎《燕归梁》:“绰约彤霞降紫霄,是仙子风标。”
飞琼:仙女名,后泛指仙女。
谁边:何处,哪里。
玉清:有两说。一是道家三清境之一,为元始天尊所居。二是神仙名。
心期:心愿,心意。
下弦:农历每月二十二日或二十三日,太阳跟地球的连线和地球跟月亮的连线成直角时,在地球上看到月亮呈反“D”字形,这种月相称下弦。
参考资料:
1、纳兰性德著;冯其庸特邀顾问;尹小林主编.纳兰词 人生若只如初见:国际文化出版公司,2016.07:第27页
2、纳兰性德著;崇贤书院释译.图解纳兰词:黄山书社,2016.03:第100页
采桑子·彤霞久绝飞琼字创作背景
据清人笔记,纳兰曾爱恋过一名宫女,这首词可能是为其而作,乃词人为表达自己的思念之情而作的一首词。
参考资料:
1、赵明华著.纳兰词典评:黑龙江科学技术出版社,2010.12:第7页
采桑子·彤霞久绝飞琼字鉴赏
这首《采桑子》,上片写仙境,下片写人间。天上人间,凡人仙女,音书隔绝,唯有心期。
第一句“彤霞久绝飞琼字”,便点出仙家况味。仙子已经多日没有书信了,那么,既无书信可通,不知道仙女此时在哪里,她为什么还不寄信给我,她心里到底在想着什么,叠唱“人在谁边”,叹息不已。
词的下片,由天上回落人间,由想象仙女的情态转入对自我状态的描写。“香消被冷残灯灭灭”,房房间是清冷的,所以房间的主人定也是清冷的,房间的主人不把灭掉的香继续点燃,不盖上被子去暖暖地睡觉,就算是夜深独坐,也不把灭掉的灯烛重新燃起。
因为,房间的主人想不到这些,他只是坐在漆黑的房间里“静数秋天”,默默地计算着日子。等待的日子总是十分难挨,等待中的时间总是十分漫长。待到惊觉的时候,才发现“又误心期到下弦”。
就在这一天天的苦挨当中,不知不觉地晃过了多少时光。这最后一句,语义模糊,难于确解,但意思又是再明朗不过的。若“着相”来解,可以认为容若与仙女有约于月圆之日,却一直苦等不来,挨着挨着,便已是下弦月的时光了;若“着空”来解,可以认为容若以满月象征团圆,以下弦月象征缺损,人生总是等不来与爱侣团圆的日子,一天一天便总是在缺损之中苦闷地度过。
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佚名《
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醉太平·讥贪小利者》
纳兰性德简介
唐代·纳兰性德的简介
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纳兰性德(1655-1685),满洲人,字容若,号楞伽山人,清代最著名词人之一。其诗词“纳兰词”在清代以至整个中国词坛上都享有很高的声誉,在中国文学史上也占有光采夺目的一席。他生活于满汉融合时期,其贵族家庭兴衰具有关联于王朝国事的典型性。虽侍从帝王,却向往经历平淡。特殊的生活环境背景,加之个人的超逸才华,使其诗词创作呈现出独特的个性和鲜明的艺术风格。流传至今的《木兰花令·拟古决绝词》——“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?等闲变却故人心,却道故人心易变。”富于意境,是其众多代表作之一。
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