咏雨·其二
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唐代]：李世民
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和气吹绿野，梅雨洒芳田。新流添旧涧，宿雾足朝烟。
雁湿行无次，花沾色更鲜。对此欣登岁，披襟弄五弦。
咏雨·其二译文及注释
译文
阴阳混合之气吹着绿色的田野，梅雨洒在稻田里。新流加旧涧，夜雾值得早上的烟。
雁潮湿出行没有顺序，花加上颜色，对这丰收之年我感到非常高兴，披露着衣襟玩弄着五弦。
注释
和气：古人认为天地间阴气与阳气交合而成之气。
绿：绿色。
野：田野。
梅雨：本指初夏产生的阴雨天气。因时值梅子黄熟，故亦称黄梅天。
宿雾：即夜雾。
足脚。
朝烟：指早晨的炊烟。
沾色：加上颜色。
更鲜：更加鲜艳。
登岁：指丰年。
披襟：本谓敞开衣襟，本诗比喻心怀舒畅。
五弦：为古代乐器名。
参考资料：
1、咏雨(对此欣登岁,披襟弄五弦)作者:李世民(唐代)．中华诗词网．.[引用日期2014-09-28]
咏雨·其二创作背景
唐太宗每年都要参加春耕的大典，而且还常常亲耕于籍田，常去籍田中查看年景，决不因其他政事而耽误农时。中国古代有一句农谚说：“春雨贵如油”；因此，唐太宗看到这场“梅雨”有利于农作物的收成时，非常高兴的写了这首诗。
咏雨·其二鉴赏
中国古代的皇帝都特别看重农业。新旧《唐书》及《贞观政要》中均记载了唐太宗非常关心农业的事迹。
此诗前六句均写景物，用词生动且令人感觉诗中所描述的景象栩栩如生。尾联为抒发个人的情感。此诗还有一个艺术特点是每一句都流露出对这场及时雨的喜悦之情，但却通篇不用一个“喜”字。
这两诗除了尾联外，其余的联句都采用对仗的方式来写，不仅对仗工整，且音律和谐，读起来朗朗上口。在描写景物方面，把大自然的神韵通过诗句体现出来。笔者认为，古代名家写诗的技巧和方法，有时很难用几句话把它都讲明了，但往往我们在仔细赏读过后，常能意会出其中的神韵，并且有如饮甘泉的感觉。
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杜甫《
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晨雨》
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沈自晋《
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玉芙蓉·雨窗小咏》
李世民简介
唐代·李世民的简介
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唐太宗李世民（599年－649年），唐朝第二位皇帝，在位23年，年号贞观。名字取意“济世安民”，陇西成纪人（今甘肃天水市秦安县）。唐太宗李世民不仅是著名的政治家、军事家，还是一位书法家和诗人。唐太宗开创了著名的贞观之治，被各族人民尊称为天可汗，为后来唐朝全盛时期的开元盛世奠定了重要基础，为后世明君之典范。庙号太宗，谥号文武大圣大广孝皇帝，葬于昭陵。
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