采桑子·宝钗楼上妆梳晚
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宋代]：陆游
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宝钗楼上妆梳晚，懒上秋千。闲拨沈烟。金缕衣宽睡髻偏。
鳞鸿不寄辽东信，又是经年。弹泪花前。愁入春见十四弦。
采桑子·宝钗楼上妆梳晚译文及注释
译文
女子在闺阁梳妆打扮后，慵懒地荡秋千。悠闲地拨弄沉香，花冠不整，衣宽髻偏。
没有远方情人的书信寄来，而且多年如此。花前挥泪，思绪缠绵尽倾诉给十四弦。
注释
宝钗楼：泛指女子所居的楼阁，取其字面的华美。
沉烟：香燃烧时的香烟。此指沉香。
金缕衣：以金丝联缀玉片制成的衣服。今出土文物中常有之。此指华贵的衣服。
鳞鸿：犹言鱼雁，古人认为鱼和雁都能代人传递书信。
辽东，古代郡名，今辽宁东南部辽河以东地区。这里泛指遥远的地方，亦即女子的情人所在之地。
十四弦：一种十四根弦的弹拨乐器。又疑指筝，筝本十三弦，此处因平仄所限，将三作四。
参考资料：
1、王双启编著．陆游词新释辑评．北京：中国书店，2001：239
2、徐培均编．婉约词萃．上海：华东师范大学出版社，2000：193
3、惠淇源编．婉约词．安徽：安徽文艺出版社，1989：270-271
采桑子·宝钗楼上妆梳晚创作背景
此词是“花间”词的传统题材、传统格调，其写作年月待考。
参考资料：
1、王双启编著．陆游词新释辑评．北京：中国书店，2001：239
采桑子·宝钗楼上妆梳晚鉴赏
此词以华丽的词藻描绘了一个女子的情态和思绪，属于传统的“闺情”一类，同时该词也显示了作者娴熟的填词技巧。
上片写女子的懒散无聊，房中的陈设、身上的衣着都足精美考究的，但她的精神生活却是空虚的，只有孤独和寂寞与她相伴。
下片写女子的离别相思之苦，透露了她之所以百无聊赖的原因。经年得不到远方情人的音信，只能花前弹泪。“愁入春风十四弦”，思绪缠绵，情韵无限。写出了相思相爱之深。
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苏轼《
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浣溪沙·春情》
陆游简介
唐代·陆游的简介
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陆游（1125—1210），字务观，号放翁。汉族，越州山阴（今浙江绍兴）人，南宋著名诗人。少时受家庭爱国思想熏陶，高宗时应礼部试，为秦桧所黜。孝宗时赐进士出身。中年入蜀，投身军旅生活，官至宝章阁待制。晚年退居家乡。创作诗歌今存九千多首，内容极为丰富。著有《剑南诗稿》、《渭南文集》、《南唐书》、《老学庵笔记》等。
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