对酒春园作
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唐代]：王勃
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投簪下山阁，携酒对河梁。
陕水牵长镜，高花送断香。
繁莺歌似曲，疏蝶舞成行。
自然催一醉，非但阅年光。
对酒春园作译文及注释
译文
丢了官，从官舍来到山阁；在山阁里我拿起酒对着一座桥来喝。
窄窄的水流，很像拉着一个长长的镜子；从高处落下来的花，送来了一阵一阵的香味。
很多很多的黄莺鸟叫得像唱歌一样，有几个蝴蝶在这里很有次序地飞舞。
这样美好的自然景色正催人多喝几杯，正叫人不要空空地盯着自己的年岁而还想有什么别的计较！
注释
投簪：丢下固冠用的簪子。同“抽簪”，比喻弃官。
山阁：依山而筑的楼阁。
河梁：河上的桥梁。李陵《与苏武诗》：“携手上河梁。”
长镜：长的镜子。形容狭长的水面。
高花：高枝上的花。
断香：阵阵香气。
阅：观赏。一作“惜”。
年光：春光。
参考资料：
1、聂文郁．王勃诗解．青海：青海人民出版社，1980：127-129
2、倪木兴 选注．初唐四杰诗选．北京：人民文学出版社，2001：33
对酒春园作创作背景
此诗应是诗人被唐高宗下令斥出沛王府（669年）之后不久的作品。诗人废职弃官后，在园林中看到春天美景后述之以诗，描绘了莺歌燕舞、繁花似锦的春天风光，并抒发了诗人热爱春天、热爱自然的美好情操和回归自然后的喜悦心情。
参考资料：
1、聂文郁．王勃诗解．青海：青海人民出版社，1980：127-129
2、杨晓彩，姜剑云 解评．王勃集．山西：山西古藉出版社，2008：35-36
对酒春园作鉴赏
这是一首赞美春天的诗，安排合理，描写细腻，充满情趣。
首联叙述诗人迫不及待亟欲回归人自然和回归后的形象：“下山阁”、“携酒对河梁”。额联具体写诗人见到的美景，写河水、花香，这是静态描写。颈联写动态景物，写莺歌燕舞，有声有态。两联动静结合，抓住春天景物欣欣向荣的特点，写出它们的勃勃生机，流露出诗人喜悦轻松的心情。如同谢朓诗句“香风蕊上发，好鸟叶间鸣”（《送江兵曹檀主簿朱孝廉还上国》）一样清新优美。尾联抒发诗人的陶醉之情，与首联呼应。
诗人尤其擅长调用多种感觉从多方面描写春天的景物。额联从视觉、嗅觉两个角度写春水、花香，颇似宋代王安石诗中的意境“一陂春水绕花身，身影妖挠各占春”（《北陂杏花》）。但“长镜”、“断香”充分展示出春水和花香的特点，比王安石的诗句写得更细腻传种，角度更新颖。颈联从听觉、视觉两个角度写春天的莺歌燕舞，恰似杜甫诗句“留连戏蝶时时舞，自在娇莺恰恰啼”（《江畔独步寻花》），生机盎然，其乐融融。
此诗笔致疏朗，色彩明丽，诗人的兴致、感触通过景物表现出来，情趣盎然，淋漓尽致。
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张可久《
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清江引·春思》
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雍陶《
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城西访友人别墅》
王勃简介
唐代·王勃的简介
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王勃（649或650～676或675年），唐代诗人。汉族，字子安。绛州龙门(今山西河津)人。王勃与杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王齐名，世称“初唐四杰”，其中王勃是“初唐四杰”之首。唐高宗上元三年（676年）八月，自交趾探望父亲返回时，不幸渡海溺水，惊悸而死。王勃在诗歌体裁上擅长五律和五绝，代表作品有《送杜少府之任蜀州》等；主要文学成就是骈文，无论是数量还是质量，堪称一时之最，代表作品有《滕王阁序》等。
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