登锦城散花楼
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唐代]：李白
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日照锦城头，朝光散花楼。
金窗夹绣户，珠箔悬银钩。
飞梯绿云中，极目散我忧。
暮雨向三峡，春江绕双流。
今来一登望，如上九天游。
登锦城散花楼译文及注释
译文
红日高照锦官城头，朝霞把散花楼染得光彩夺目。楼上的窗棂闪耀着金色光辉，门上的彩绘像锦绣一样美丽。
珍珠串成的门帘悬挂在银色的帘钩上，凌云欲飞的楼梯升起在碧绿的树丛中。
站在楼头，放眼四望，一切忧愁愤懑的情绪都一扫而空了。
昏暗的暮雨潇潇飘向三峡，满江的春水环绕着双流城。
今天我来此登楼而望，简直就是在九重天之上游览。
注释
锦城散花楼：锦城为成都的别称，又称锦里；散花楼，一名锦楼，为隋末蜀王杨秀所建，故址在今成都市区东北隅。
金窗、绣户：装饰华美的门窗。
珠箔（bó）：即珠帘。用珍珠缀饰的帘子。银钩：玉制之钩。银：一作“琼”。
飞梯：即高梯，指通往高处的台阶。
忧：一作“愁”。
三峡：指长江三峡。其说不一，今以瞿塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡为三峡，在四川奉节至湖北宜昌之间。
双流：县名。属成都府，因以县在二江（郸江、流江）之间，故得名双流，即今四川省双流县。
参考资料：
1、彭定求 等 ．全唐诗（上） ．上海 ：上海古籍出版社 ，1986 ：419 ．
2、詹福瑞 等 ．李白诗全译 ．石家庄 ：河北人民出版社 ，1997 ：763-765 ．
3、裴 斐 ．李白诗歌赏析集 ．成都 ：巴蜀书社 ，1988 ：3-5 ．
登锦城散花楼创作背景
这首诗是李白青年时期的作品，是李白最早创作的诗歌之一。关于此诗的具体创作时间有两种说法：詹福瑞、刘崇德、葛景春等认为此诗作于唐玄宗开元八年（720年）春初游成都时；裴斐《李白年谱简编》则认为此诗是李白在开元十年（722年）重游成都时所作。
参考资料：
1、詹福瑞 等 ．李白诗全译 ．石家庄 ：河北人民出版社 ，1997 ：763-765 ．
2、裴 斐 ．李白诗歌赏析集 ．成都 ：巴蜀书社 ，1988 ：3-5 ．
登锦城散花楼鉴赏
全诗的大意是：在旭日初升霞光映照下，散花楼更显金碧辉煌、富丽堂皇。高梯入云，楼接霄汉，气象雄伟。诗人极目云天，心旷神怡，因而留连忘返。遥看潇潇暮雨飘洒向三峡，俯视春江绕城，景物尽收眼底。散花楼的美景竟然使诗人陶醉了。在此之后，诗人就要东行，前往三峡了。此时登楼竟如在九天云霄之上游玩。
诗人没有描写散花楼的建筑规模、营造特点、位置与布局等，而是通过金窗、绣户、珠箔、银钩、飞梯等器物的色、光、形、态的变化和辉映，显现出散花楼的高雅别致，宏伟壮观。“金窗夹绣户，珠箔悬银钩”，这两句诗对仗修辞手法的运用，把初日临照下的锦城散花楼的景象生动地描绘出来。“飞梯绿云中，极目散我忧”，全诗仅有这两句不合格律，如果去掉这两句，此诗就相当于一首五言律诗了。而这两句在诗中非常重要，可以说是“诗眼”。前句的意象构成一幅十分鲜明的画面，后句写出了诗人的快意之感，这两句初步显示了李白极端夸张笔法的感染力。末句“如上九天游”则是再次抒发登楼的愉悦之情。
综观全诗，形象鲜明，意境飘逸，情景真切，开合自然。不仅给人以艺术上的享受，而且给人以思想上的启迪。虽属年少之作，已经显示了李白的诗歌天才，大手笔已见端倪，不是人尽能为之的。当时苏梃就称赞李白有雏凤之态。
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苏轼《
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游兰溪》
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祖咏《
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苏氏别业》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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