浣溪沙·庭菊飘黄玉露浓
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五代]：顾敻
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庭菊飘黄玉露浓，冷莎偎砌隐鸣蛩，何期良夜得相逢？
背帐凤摇红蜡滴，惹香暖梦绣衾重，觉来枕上怯晨钟。
浣溪沙·庭菊飘黄玉露浓译文及注释
译文
庭中的菊花舞弄着它的金黄，滴滴露水如玉珠在花瓣上滚动，清凉的莎草偎依着清凉的石阶，隐住了蟋蟀高歌求欢的身影。不知今夜是什么吉祥的时辰？想不到在这美景中与你相逢！
帐后的红烛滴下鲜红的蜡泪，闪烁的光焰摇动着夜的清风，暖暖的熏香暖暖的绣被，温暖着甜蜜的合欢之梦。醒来在枕上回味梦里的欢愉，怕听那一声又一声的晨钟。
注释
浣溪沙：词牌名，本唐教坊曲名，又名《浣沙溪》《小庭花》等。双调四十二字，五平韵。
菊飘黄：指菊花开放。
冷莎（suō）偎砌：指莎草沿着庭前台阶生长。蛩（qióng）：蟋蟀。
期：料想。良夜相逢：指梦中相见。
“觉来”句：谓晨钟催晓，好梦难长，故而言怯。
参考资料：
1、（后蜀）赵崇祚编选．《花间集注评》：凤凰出版社，2008.5：第189~190页
2、房开江注．《花间集全译 （下集）》：贵州人民出版社，2008.9：第384~385页
浣溪沙·庭菊飘黄玉露浓创作背景
纵观顾敻一生所作，以写女性的居多。这首词即是顾敻这的作品，其具体创作年代不得而知，或认为这首词是顾敻早期作品，可备一说。
浣溪沙·庭菊飘黄玉露浓鉴赏
此词围绕着梦境描写，赋咏闺中女子离别相思之苦。
上片开头两句交代深秋午夜清冷衰残之景，渲染出寂静的环境氛围，由此引出女子的梦境。“何期良夜得相逢”流露出梦遇情郎的幸运之感，朝思暮想的心愿终于在梦境中得遂。
下片则转而描写闺房之内温馨静谧的景物，但是结末一句“觉来枕上怯晨钟”，美梦醒来，更觉惆怅，更见思妇的愁情伤怀。
作品运用蒙太奇的手法在真幻世界间徘徊，描写梦境极其婉转，由现实环境的静谧，我们可以感受到梦境的温柔和甜美；梦境消失之后，她又“怯”晨钟，点出了女子此种梦多而又怕梦的复杂心绪，由梦境之和美更觉现实之孤单。将思妇的愁怀表现得含蓄蕴藉，余味深长。
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李白《
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秋浦歌十七首·其十四》
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王昌龄《
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太湖秋夕》
顾敻简介
唐代·顾敻的简介
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［约公元九二八年前后在世］字、里、生卒年均无考，约后唐明宗天成中前后在世前蜀王建通正时，（公元九一六年）以小臣给事内庭。久之，擢茂州刺史。后蜀建国，敻又事孟知祥，累官至太尉。性好诙谐，仁前蜀时，见武官多拳勇之夫，遂作武举谍以讥刺他们，一时传笑。敻工词，作风间似温庭筠，今存五十五首（见花间集及唐五代词）。
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