六幺令·天中节
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宋代]：苏轼
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虎符缠臂，佳节又端午。
门前艾蒲青翠，天淡纸鸢舞。
粽叶香飘十里，对酒携樽俎。
龙舟争渡，助威呐喊，凭吊祭江诵君赋。
感叹怀王昏聩，悲戚秦吞楚。
异客垂涕淫淫，鬓白知几许？
朝夕新亭对泣，泪竭陵阳处。
汨罗江渚，湘累已逝，惟有万千断肠句。
六幺令·天中节鉴赏
全词艺术特色，至少有六点值得推介：
一是咏今叹古，在上片极力渲染当下“端午”诸种盛况，却重在下片“感怀”，“借古”而“启今”也。
二是动静结合，“缠臂”、“纸鸢舞”、“香飘”、“对酒”、“争渡”、“呐喊”、“凭吊”、“诵君赋”、“吞楚”、“垂涕”、“对泣”等是为“动”，“虎符”、“粽叶”、“艾蒲”、“青翠”、“新亭”、“陵阳”等是为“静”；动与静自然转合，在“动”与“静”的变化之中，历史的车轮已经走过千年。
三是明暗结合，明写屈原，直接抨击楚王“昏庸”，暗讽时政，锋芒指北宋王朝，将苏轼自己的爱恨情仇寓于其间，却不露痕迹。
四是虚实相间，叙说眼前庆祝端午诸景，是“实”；感怀屈原悲苦仇怨的往事为“虚”；“虚”写屈原，实及自己，慨古人之忧，发今人之叹。
五是前呼后应，前有“辟邪”之“虎符缠臂”、“艾蒲青翠”，后有“怀王昏聩”、“新亭对泣”；似乎旧恶未去，新恶难除。前有“香飘十里”，后有“湘累已逝”；前有“诵君赋”，后应“断肠句”。
六是词中有景，景色如画，画里“有话”。且看上片，一幅幅生动的民俗风景画，扑面而来：童之臂、门之艾、菖蒲之剑、风筝漫舞、对酒当歌、龙舟竞发、诵君之赋，哪个不是美轮美奂的图画？再看下片，怀王之昏、秦之吞楚、异客垂涕、新亭对泣、汨罗江渚，哪一个不是再现历史的沧桑？这些词中之境，如诗如画，一唱三叹，色香味俱全，岂非神来之笔？
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毛泽东《
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采桑子·重阳》
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杜牧《
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九日齐山登高》
苏轼简介
唐代·苏轼的简介
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。
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