《临江仙·昨夜渡江何处宿》翻译及注释
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宋代：苏轼
昨夜渡江何处宿，望中疑是秦淮。月明谁起笛中哀。多情王谢女，相逐过江来。
译文：昨夜度过扬子江寻找住宿的地方时，远望中疑似来到秦淮河畔。明月夜里，谁在吹笛，笛声竟是这么悲哀？那富深情的高贵歌妓和侍女，竞相跟随过到江北来。
注释：渡江：渡过扬子江。秦淮：秦淮河。传说秦始皇南巡会稽时，为疏导淮水而掘，故名。发源于江苏省溧水县东北，流向西北，横贯南京市，流入扬子江。王谢女：这里指高贵之歌妓与侍女。王、谢，六朝两个大家族。
云雨未成还又散，思量好事难谐。凭陵急桨两相催。相伊归去后，应似我情怀。
译文：情爱，尚未成真而今又要分离了，好事难得如愿啊！驾船人要急于开船，催促歌妓与侍女回江南去，他们不得不分离。我预计她们回去以后的心情，也当同我的心情一样悲伤。
注释：凭陵：逼迫，依势而凌人，指情势不允许。急桨：快速开船。催：催促。伊：她。
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姜夔《
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解连环·玉鞭重倚》
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范成大《
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后催租行》
苏轼简介
唐代·苏轼的简介
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。