《金陵夜泊》翻译及注释
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唐代：罗隐
冷烟轻澹傍衰丛，此夕秦淮驻断蓬。
译文：清冷的烟雾笼罩着衰败的树丛，今夜漂泊的船只行至秦淮河岸边停靠。
注释：金陵：古邑名。今江苏省南京市的别称。战国楚威王七年（公元前333年）灭越后在今南京市清凉山（石城山）设金陵邑。轻澹：即轻淡。澹：一作“霭”，一作“雨”。衰丛：衰败的树丛。秦淮：河名。流经南京，是南京市名胜之一。断蓬：犹飞蓬，比喻漂泊无定。此指船。
栖雁远惊沽酒火，乱鸦高避落帆风。
译文：几处酒店夜火，惊起了水边栖雁；风帆下落，昏鸦纷纷惊叫着高飞躲避。
注释：雁：一作“鸟”。沽酒：卖酒。
地销王气波声急，山带秋阴树影空。
译文：山上那摇落的树干仿佛正在倾听那挟带着三百年金陵王气的涛声，消逝在远方的夜空。
注释：王气：旧指象征帝王运数的祥瑞之气。
六代精灵人不见，思量应在月明中。
译文：那些曾经在秦淮河身边风流一世的六代人物，如今都在哪里？想来应在这清冷的月光中。
注释：六代：指东吴、东晋以及南朝的宋、齐、梁、陈六个朝代，都在建康（即金陵）建都，因唐朝人许嵩在《建康实录》一书记载了这六个朝代而得名。六：一作“数”。精灵：精灵之气。指显贵人物。思量：考虑；忖度。
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杂诗七首·其一》
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杂诗七首·其一》
罗隐简介
唐代·罗隐的简介
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罗隐（833-909），字昭谏，新城（今浙江富阳市新登镇）人，唐代诗人。生于公元833年（太和七年），大中十三年（公元859年）底至京师，应进士试，历七年不第。咸通八年（公元867年）乃自编其文为《谗书》，益为统治阶级所憎恶，所以罗衮赠诗说：“谗书虽胜一名休”。后来又断断续续考了几年，总共考了十多次，自称“十二三年就试期”，最终还是铩羽而归，史称“十上不第”。黄巢起义后，避乱隐居九华山，光启三年（公元887年），55岁时归乡依吴越王钱镠，历任钱塘令、司勋郎中、给事中等职。公元909年（五代后梁开平三年）去世，享年77岁。