《夜》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
露下天高秋水清，空山独夜旅魂惊。
译文：白露降了，秋空高远，江水澄清，独自在空山在深夜旅魂震惊。
注释：露下：夜露降下。空山：寂静的山中，指山城夔州。旅魂：旅情，客居他乡的情怀。
疏灯自照孤帆宿，新月犹悬双杵鸣。
译文：岸边眠宿着孤帆的暗影，空自映照水上的是散落的疏灯。一弯新月扰自高悬天上，山上不时传来捣衣双杵的鸣声。
注释：疏灯：指江边稀疏的渔火。双杵：古时女子捣衣，二人对坐，各持一杵。
南菊再逢人卧病，北书不至雁无情。
译文：从客居云安算起，至今已两度与秋菊重逢，可叹我依旧卧病在山城。北方故乡的书信至今没有捎来，南飞的大雁啊怎么这般无情！
注释：南菊再逢：杜甫离成都后，第一个秋天在云安，第二个秋天在夔州。北书：故乡的书信。雁无情：古称鸿雁传书，衡山有回雁峰，人未过衡州而无书信，故言雁无情。
步檐倚仗看牛斗，银汉遥应接凤城。
译文：我拄着拐杖独自徘徊在屋檐下面，久久地久久地遥望牛斗二星。迢递的银河默默地从楼阁上空流过，它的来端该不是通到了长安京城？
注释：步檐：檐下的走廊。步，古代量度单位，以五尺为一步。牛斗：二十八宿中的“牛宿”和“斗宿”，二星都在银河的旁边。银汉：银河。凤城：秦穆公之女吹箫，凤降其城，因号丹凤城。其后，即称京城为凤城。此指长安。
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王维《
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晓行巴峡》
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顾德润《
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醉高歌带摊破喜春来·旅中》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。