《哀江南赋序》翻译及注释
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南北朝：庾信
粤以戊辰之年，建亥之月，大盗移国，金陵瓦解。余乃窜身荒谷，公私涂炭。华阳奔命，有去无归。中兴道销，穷于甲戌。三日哭于都亭，三年囚于别馆。天道周星，物极不反。傅燮之但悲身世，无处求生；袁安之每念王室，自然流涕。昔桓君山之志事，杜元凯之平生，并有著书，咸能自序。潘岳之文采，始述家风；陆机之辞赋，先陈世德。信年始二毛，即逢丧乱，藐是流离，至于暮齿。燕歌远别，悲不自胜；楚老相逢，泣将何及。畏南山之雨，忽践秦庭；让东海之滨，遂餐周粟。下亭漂泊，高桥羁旅。楚歌非取乐之方，鲁酒无忘忧之用。追为此赋，聊以记言，不无危苦之辞，唯以悲哀为主。
日暮途远，人间何世！将军一去，大树飘零；壮士不还，寒风萧瑟。荆璧睨柱，受连城而见欺；载书横阶，捧珠盘而不定。钟仪君子，入就南冠之囚；季孙行人，留守西河之馆。申包胥之顿地，碎之以首；蔡威公之泪尽，加之以血。钓台移柳，非玉关之可望；华亭鹤唳，岂河桥之可闻！
孙策以天下为三分，众才一旅；项籍用江东之子弟，人唯八千。遂乃分裂山河，宰割天下。岂有百万义师，一朝卷甲，芟夷斩伐，如草木焉！江淮无涯岸之阻，亭壁无藩篱之固。头会箕敛者，合纵缔交；锄耨棘矜都，因利乘便。将非江表王气，终于三百年乎？是知并吞六合，不免轵道之灾；混一车书，无救平阳之祸。呜呼！山岳崩颓，既履危亡之运；春秋迭代，必有去故之悲。天意人事，可以凄怆伤心者矣！况复舟楫路穷，星汉非乘槎可上；风飙道阻，蓬莱无可到之期。穷者欲达其言，劳者须歌其事。陆士衡闻而抚掌，是所甘心；张平子见而陋之，固其宜矣！
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戴名世《
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与余生书》
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李清照《
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咏史》
庾信简介
唐代·庾信的简介
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庾信（513—581）字子山，小字兰成，北周时期人。南阳新野（今属河南）人。他以聪颖的资质，在梁这个南朝文学的全盛时代积累了很高的文学素养，又来到北方，以其沉痛的生活经历丰富了创作的内容，并多少接受了北方文化的某些因素，从而形成自己的独特面貌。