《寄宿田家》翻译及注释
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唐代：高适
田家老翁住东陂，说道平生隐在兹。
译文：田家老翁住在东面山坡，说自己一辈子隐居在这里。
注释：陂：山坡。兹：此地。
鬓白未曾记日月，山青每到识春时。
译文：两鬓斑白不曾记得岁月时日。只是看到满山绿遍才知春天又至。
注释：识春时：知道春天的到来。
门前种柳深成巷，野谷流泉添入池。
译文：门前所种柳树已高同深巷，山间清泉流响进入池塘。
牛壮日耕十亩地，人闲常扫一茅茨。
译文：老牛膘肥体壮一天能耕十亩地，老翁清闲时常扫一扫院子。
注释：茅茨：茅屋。茨，用芦苇或茅草建成的屋。
客来满酌清尊酒，感兴平吟才子诗。
译文：有客远来就用美酒招待，兴致浓厚常常吟诵先人的诗。
注释：平吟：平和自然地吟诵。
岩际窟中藏鼹鼠，潭边竹里隐鸬鹚。
译文：山岩洞穴里藏着鼹鼠，水边竹林里潜伏着鸬鹚。
注释：鼹鼠：田鼠。鸬鹚：水禽。鱼鹰，俗称水老鸦。
村墟日落行人少，醉后无心怯路歧。
译文：村子旧址上人烟稀少，喝醉后根本顾不上辩认道路。
注释：怯路歧：担心路有岔道。
今夜只应还寄宿，明朝拂曙与君辞。
译文：今夜应该在这里歇息，明天一早就与老翁告辞。
注释：拂曙：拂晓，天将明时。
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陶渊明《
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归鸟·其四》
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李白《
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赠闾丘处士》
高适简介
唐代·高适的简介
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高适是我国唐代著名的边塞诗人，世称“高常侍”。 作品收录于《高常侍集》。高适与岑参并称“高岑”，其诗作笔力雄健，气势奔放，洋溢着盛唐时期所特有的奋发进取、蓬勃向上的时代精神。