《洛阳女儿行》翻译及注释
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唐代：王维
洛阳女儿对门居，才可颜容十五余。
译文：洛阳有一位女子住在我家对门，正当十五六的芳年容颜非常美丽。
注释：才可：恰好。容颜：一作“颜容”。十五余：十五六岁。梁简文帝《怨歌行》：“十五颇有余。”
良人玉勒乘骢马，侍女金盘脍鲤鱼。
译文：她的丈夫骑一匹青白相间的骏马，马具镶嵌着珍贵的美玉。她的婢女捧上黄金的盘子，里面盛着烹制精细的鲤鱼。
注释：良人：古代妻对夫的尊称。玉勒：玉饰的马衔。骢马：青白色的马。脍鲤鱼：切细的鲤鱼肉。脍：把鱼、肉切成薄片。
画阁朱楼尽相望，红桃绿柳垂檐向。
译文：她家彩绘朱漆的楼阁一幢幢遥遥相望，红桃绿柳在廊檐下排列成行。
罗帷送上七香车，宝扇迎归九华帐。
译文：她乘坐的车子是用七种香木做成，绫罗的帷幔装在车上。仆从们举着羽毛的扇子，把她迎回绣着九花图案的彩帐。
注释：罗帷：丝织的帘帐。七香车：旧注以为以七种香木为车。宝扇：古代贵妇出行时遮蔽之具，用鸟羽编成。九华帐：鲜艳的花罗帐。
狂夫富贵在青春，意气骄奢剧季伦。
译文：她的丈夫青春年少正得志，骄奢更胜过石季伦。
注释：狂夫：犹拙夫，古代妇女自称其夫的谦词。剧：戏弄，意谓可轻视石崇。季伦：晋石崇字季伦，家甚豪富。
自怜碧玉亲教舞，不惜珊瑚持与人。
译文：他亲自教授心爱的姬妾学习舞蹈，名贵的珊瑚树随随便便就送给别人。
注释：怜：爱怜。碧玉：《乐府诗集》以为刘宋汝南王妾名。这里指洛阳女儿。
春窗曙灭九微火，九微片片飞花琐。
译文：他们彻夜寻欢作乐，窗上现出曙光才熄去灯火，灯花的碎屑片片落在雕镂的窗棱。
注释：曙：天明。九微灯：汉武帝供王母使用的灯，这里指平常的灯火。片片：指灯花。花琐：指雕花的连环形窗格。
戏罢曾无理曲时，妆成祗是熏香坐。
译文：她成天嬉戏游玩，竟没有温习歌曲的空暇，打扮得整整齐齐，只是熏着香成天闲话。
注释：曾无：从无。理：温习。熏香：用香料熏衣服。
城中相识尽繁华，日夜经过赵李家。
译文：相识的全是城中的豪门大户，日夜来往的都是些贵戚之家。
注释：赵李家：汉成帝的皇后赵飞燕、婕妤李平。这里泛指贵戚之家。
谁怜越女颜如玉，贫贱江头自浣纱。
译文：有谁怜惜貌美如玉的越女，身处贫贱，只好在江头独自洗纱。
注释：越女：指春秋时期越国美女西施。越，这里指今浙东。
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李白《
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长相思·其一》
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李白《
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长相思·其二》
王维简介
唐代·王维的简介
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王维（701年－761年，一说699年—761年），字摩诘，汉族，河东蒲州（今山西运城）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝诗人，有“诗佛”之称。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。”开元九年（721年）中进士，任太乐丞。王维是盛唐诗人的代表，今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》《山居秋暝》等。王维精通佛学，受禅宗影响很大。佛教有一部《维摩诘经》，是王维名和字的由来。王维诗书画都很有名，非常多才多艺，音乐也很精通。与孟浩然合称“王孟”。