《戊辰即事》翻译及注释
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宋代：刘克庄
诗人安得有青衫，今岁和戎百万缣。
译文：诗人从哪里觅绸缎做一领青衫？就因为今年与敌人签订了和约，每年要贡上百万匹绸绢。
注释：戊辰：宋嘉定元年（公元1208年），时宰相韩侂胄当政，为了“立盖世功名以自固”，让自己千古留名，草草出兵北伐，结果招致大败。战后和约，以南宋每年向金人交纳大量钱财为代价。青衫：古代读书人或一般人穿的衣服。和：和议。戎：北方民族，指金人。缣（jiān）：黄绢。
从此西湖休插柳，剩栽桑树养吴蚕。
译文：我看来，从此后西湖边不要再种杨柳，全种上桑树，用来饲养吴蚕。
注释：剩：全、都的意思。吴蚕：苏州是当时著名的丝绸出产地，故曰吴蚕。
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张泌《
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浣溪沙·马上凝情忆旧游》
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陆游《
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书悲》
刘克庄简介
唐代·刘克庄的简介
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刘克庄(1187～1269) 南宋诗人、词人、诗论家。字潜夫，号后村。福建莆田人。宋末文坛领袖，辛派词人的重要代表，词风豪迈慷慨。在江湖诗人中年寿最长，官位最高，成就也最大。晚年致力于辞赋创作，提出了许多革新理论。