《江夏行》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
忆昔娇小姿，春心亦自持。
译文：回忆起以前未嫁之时，尚是一个娇小之女，虽有思春之情，芳心亦可自持。
注释：春心：思春之心。自持：能够自我控制。
为言嫁夫婿，得免长相思。
译文：想早日嫁个乘龙快婿，免得常在空闺相思。
谁知嫁商贾，令人却愁苦。
译文：谁知今日却嫁给了个商人，却令人好不愁苦。
自从为夫妻，何曾在乡土。
译文：自从结婚为夫妻以来，他何曾一日在家呆过？
去年下扬州，相送黄鹤楼。
译文：去年他下扬州时我在黄鹤楼前为他送行。
注释：扬州：唐属淮南道，为大都督府，商业繁荣，万商云集，为东方大都会。即今江苏扬州。黄鹤楼：江南三大名楼之一，故址在武汉长江南岸的蛇山黄鹤矶上。
眼看帆去远，心逐江水流。
译文：眼看帆已去远，我的心也随江流逐他而去。
只言期一载，谁谓历三秋。
译文：只说去一年就回来，可是，过了三年他还没有回来。
使妾肠欲断，恨君情悠悠。
译文：使得我想得愁肠欲断，怨恨夫君之情如悠悠的江水。
东家西舍同时发，北去南来不逾月。
译文：与他一起出发的东邻西舍，人家北去南来不到一个月都回来了。
未知行李游何方，作个音书能断绝。
译文：也不知道夫婿的影踪如今在何方？给他写封书信也没处投递。。
注释：行李：行人随行之衣物，此代指行人。音书：即书信。
适来往南浦，欲问西江船。
译文：于是前来南浦，想打听一下是否有西江来的商船。
注释：南浦：地名。在江夏县南三里。《楚辞·离骚》：“送美人兮南浦。”西江：江夏以西的长江。
正见当垆女，红妆二八年。
译文：正好见一个卖酒的少妇，年方二八，红妆靓然，与夫一同当垆卖酒。
注释：当垆女：卖酒女。
一种为人妻，独自多悲凄。
译文：同样是为人之妻，唯有我影只人单，独然一身，好不凄然。
注释：一种：一样，同样。
对镜便垂泪，逢人只欲啼。
译文：我如今对镜垂泪，逢人欲泣，好不后悔。
不如轻薄儿，旦暮长相随。
译文：还不如当初就嫁给一个轻薄少年，也能与他早晚相随。
注释：轻薄儿：轻薄少年。即游手好闲的浮浪子弟。
悔作商人妇，青春长别离。
译文：我悔作商人之妇，大好青春却长期过着别离的生活。
如今正好同欢乐，君去容华谁得知。
译文：如今正好是同欢乐的大好时光，夫君一去，我的青春容华谁得知？
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王国维《
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蝶恋花·百尺朱楼临大道》
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王安石《
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君难托》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。