《昭君怨·牡丹》翻译及注释
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宋代：刘克庄
曾看洛阳旧谱，只许姚黄独步。若比广陵花，太亏他。
译文：在欧阳修的《洛阳牡丹记》中，我曾经见到过你。文章中说只有洛阳的姚黄才是独步天下的名花。（现在）与芍药和琼花相比，真是亏待了你。
注释：洛阳旧谱：古代洛阳盛产牡丹，故“洛阳旧谱”指牡丹谱之类的书。姚黄：牡丹珍贵品种之一，被誉为花王，北宋时十分名贵。广陵花：指芍药和琼花。广陵：地名，在今扬州，古时以产芍药闻名。亏：委屈。
旧日王侯园圃，今日荆榛狐兔。君莫说中州，怕花愁。
译文：昔日你生长在花圃中，王侯将相争相观赏，如今花圃荆棘丛生，你与狐兔相伴。请不要说起中州的惨境，恐怕花也要哀愁。
注释：旧日王侯园圃，今日荆榛狐兔：旧时王侯的园圃长满了荆榛，狐狸、兔子乱窜。荆榛：荆棘；狐兔：暗喻敌兵。中州：以洛阳为中心的中原地带，时在金人占领之下。
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范仲淹《
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御街行·秋日怀旧》
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程垓《
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酷相思·月挂霜林寒欲坠》
刘克庄简介
唐代·刘克庄的简介
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刘克庄(1187～1269) 南宋诗人、词人、诗论家。字潜夫，号后村。福建莆田人。宋末文坛领袖，辛派词人的重要代表，词风豪迈慷慨。在江湖诗人中年寿最长，官位最高，成就也最大。晚年致力于辞赋创作，提出了许多革新理论。