《陈后宫》翻译及注释
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唐代：李商隐
茂苑城如画，阊门瓦欲流。
译文：那丰茂的苑囿，把京城装点得像一幅画图，宫门上的屋瓦，鳞次栉比，就像不息的水流。
注释：茂苑：南朝都城建康（今南京市）的宫苑。阊门：即闯阖门，是神话传说中的天门，这里指宫门。瓦欲流：形容琉璃瓦色泽光艳欲滴。
还依水光殿，更起月华楼。
译文：水光殿，在这儿观赏到水光波影，却还要再起一座月华楼，让皇上欣赏到月色的温柔。
注释：依：依傍。水光殿、月华楼：均泛指为游乐而建的宫殿。
侵夜鸾开镜，迎冬雉献裘。
译文：才不过是深夜，妃子们已经打开了装饰着鸾鸟的妆镜，冬天才刚刚降临，侍臣们就献上了用雉羽制成的毛裘。
注释：侵：渐近。鸾开镜：即“开鸾镜”，指梳妆。鸾镜，饰有鸾鸟图案的妆镜。雉献裘：即“献雉裘”。雉裘，即雉头襄，以雉鸡头上羽毛制成的裘。雉，雉鸡，野鸡。裘，皮衣。
从臣皆半醉，天子正无愁。
译文：每一个侍臣都饮得半醉了，我们的皇上，也和大家一样，一点也不觉得有什么忧愁。
注释：正无愁：北齐后主高纬昏庸荒淫，曾作《无愁曲》自弹自唱，被称为“无愁天子”。
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陶渊明《
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拟古九首》
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杜荀鹤《
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蚕妇》
李商隐简介
唐代·李商隐的简介
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李商隐，字义山，号玉溪（谿）生、樊南生，唐代著名诗人，祖籍河内（今河南省焦作市）沁阳，出生于郑州荥阳。他擅长诗歌写作，骈文文学价值也很高，是晚唐最出色的诗人之一，和杜牧合称“小李杜”，与温庭筠合称为“温李”，因诗文与同时期的段成式、温庭筠风格相近，且三人都在家族里排行第十六，故并称为“三十六体”。其诗构思新奇，风格秾丽，尤其是一些爱情诗和无题诗写得缠绵悱恻，优美动人，广为传诵。但部分诗歌过于隐晦迷离，难于索解，至有“诗家总爱西昆好，独恨无人作郑笺”之说。因处于牛李党争的夹缝之中，一生很不得志。死后葬于家乡沁阳（今河南焦作市沁阳与博爱县交界之处）。作品收录为《李义山诗集》。