《对酒忆贺监二首》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
四明有狂客，风流贺季真。
译文：四明山中曾出现过一个狂客，他就是久负风流盛名的贺季真。
注释：贺季真：即贺知章，季真是贺知章的字。
长安一相见，呼我谪仙人。
译文：在长安头一次相见，他就称呼我为天上下凡的仙人。
注释：谪仙人：被贬谪到人间来的仙人。
昔好杯中物，翻为松下尘。
译文：当初是喜爱杯中美酒的酒中仙，今日却已变成了松下尘。
注释：杯中物：即酒。语出陶潜诗：“天运苟如此，且进杯中物。”松下尘：已亡故的意思，古时坟墓上多植松柏，故云。语出释昙迁诗：“我住刊江侧，终为松下尘。”
金龟换酒处，却忆泪沾巾。
译文：每想想起用盎龟换酒的情景，不禁就悲伤地泪滴沾巾。
注释：金龟换酒：《本事诗》：李太白初自蜀至京师。舍于逆旅。贺监知章闻其名，首访之，既奇其姿，复请所为文，出《蜀道难》以示之。读未竟，称叹者数四，号为“谪仙”。解金龟换酒，与倾尽醉，期不间日，由是声益光赫。“金龟”盖是所佩杂玩之类，非武后朝内外官所佩之金龟也。
狂客归四明，山阴道士迎。
译文：狂客贺先生回到四明，首先受到山阴道士的欢迎。
注释：四明：浙江旧宁波府的别称，以境内有四明山得名。四明山，在今浙江宁波市西南。《名山洞天福地记》：四明山，周围一百八十里，名丹山赤水之天，在明州。山阴：今浙江绍兴，贺知章的故乡。
敕赐镜湖水，为君台沼荣。
译文：御赐一池镜湖水，为您游赏在山光水色之中。
注释：镜湖：在今浙江绍兴会稽山北麓。沼：池塘，这里指镜湖。
人亡余故宅，空有荷花生。
译文：人已逝去仅余故居在，镜湖里空有朵朵荷花生。
注释：故宅：据王琦《李太白全集》注引《会稽志》。唐贺秘监故宅在会稽县东北三里，遗址今已不存。
念此杳如梦，凄然伤我情。
译文：看到这些就使人感到人生渺茫如一场大梦，使我凄然伤情。
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黄庭坚《
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千秋岁·苑边花外》
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史达祖《
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三姝媚·烟光摇缥瓦》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。