《万愤词投魏郎中》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
海水渤潏，人罹鲸鲵。
译文：大海汹涌翻腾，百姓落难喂了长鲸。
注释：浡潏：大水沸涌的形状，用以描写社会动乱。罹：遭受，遭遇。鲸、鲵，都是海中的大鱼，比喻恶残不义之徒。这是指发动叛乱的安禄山叛军。
蓊胡沙而四塞，始滔天于燕齐。
译文：浓烟滚滚风沙弥漫四方，这滔天大祸起于燕齐之地。
注释：蓊：聚集。燕齐：今河北、山东一带。
何六龙之浩荡，迁白日于秦西。
译文：皇帝的车驾多么浩荡，不得不离开长安向西而行。
注释：六龙：古代天子车驾为六马。马高八尺曰龙，故六龙指皇帝车驾。此指唐玄宗。
九土星分，嗷嗷凄凄。
译文：九州山河分崩离析，难民在战乱中惨惨呼号。
注释：九土：九州之土。星分：指山河破碎。嗷嗷：本为雁哀鸣声，诗中喻百姓哀愁声。
南冠君子，呼天而啼。
译文：我好比南冠君子钟仪，在狱中呼天呼地。
注释：南冠君子：春秋时楚人钟仪被晋国俘虏后仍戴着楚国的帽子。
恋高堂而掩泣，泪血地而成泥。
译文：思念父母掩面而泣，血泪坠地化成稀泥。
注释：高堂：指父母。萧士赟曰：高堂，喻朝廷也。
狱户春而不草，独幽怨而沈迷。
译文：春天虽到但狱门并不长草，我独自愁怨昏昏迷迷。
兄九江兮弟三峡，悲羽化之难齐。
译文：兄长在九江啊贤弟在三峡，我不能生翅成仙去与他们相聚。
注释：九江：郡名。唐称浔阳，隋称九江。治所在今江西九江。羽化：长翅膀，指成仙。此句盖谓弟兄天各一方，欲如飞仙之轻举远逝而相聚会，不能得也。
穆陵关北愁爱子，豫章天南隔老妻。
译文：穆陵关北的孩子令人发愁，南昌之南的老伴又与我别离。
注释：穆陵：在今山东沂水县北。豫章：郡名，唐时属江南西道，又谓之洪州，在浔阳郡之南。治所在今江西南昌。
一门骨肉散百草，遇难不复相提携。
译文：一门骨肉不得团圆，大难中不能互相救急。
树榛拔桂，囚鸾宠鸡。
译文：拔出桂树栽上荆棘，关上鸾凤去宠爱山鸡。
舜昔授禹，伯成耕犁。
译文：当年舜禅位于禹，伯成子高便回家去种地。
注释：伯成：即伯成子高，尧时诸侯。
德自此衰，吾将安栖。
译文：世风日哀，我该到何处栖息？
好我者恤我，不好我者何忍临危而相挤。
译文：喜欢我的人对我十分体恤，不喜欢我的人为何忍心乘危相取？
子胥鸱夷，彭越醢醯。
译文：伍子胥葬身于鸱夷，彭越被剁成了肉泥。
注释：鸱夷：皮袋子。彭越：汉初大将。醢醯：肉酱。
自古豪烈，胡为此繄？
译文：自古以来的豪杰，这样做又何必？
注释：繄：语气助词。
苍苍之天，高乎视低。
译文：悠悠苍天啊，您居高临下。
如其听卑，脱我牢狴。
译文：要能听到我在下面的申诉，那就赶快把我解救出牢狱。
注释：牢狴：牢狱。
傥辨美玉，君收白珪。
译文：如果能够识辨美玉，请你魏郎中将我白珠收月。
注释：白珪：即白圭。
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王粲《
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从军诗五首·其二》
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王粲《
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七哀诗三首·其三》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。