《来日大难》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
来日一身，携粮负薪。
译文：人生来世维艰，一身携带着吃的，烧的，忍辱负重。
注释：来日：即往日，昔日。王琦注：来日，谓已来之日，犹往日也。谓人生苦艰也。
道长食尽，苦口焦唇。
译文：但因道长路远，饮食易尽，常搞得口干唇焦，狼狈不堪。
注释：道长：道路长远。
今日醉饱，乐过千春。
译文：今日若能醉饱，便觉得其乐融融，千春难得。
注释：千春：千年。形容岁月长久。
仙人相存，诱我远学。
译文：有仙人对我十分关心，劝诱我远游学仙。
注释：相存：相与慰间。
海凌三山，陆憩五岳。
译文：可凌海飞达三山胜境，可栖身五岳宝地。
注释：三山：传说海上有蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲三神山。五岳：即东岳泰山、西岳华山、南岳衡山、北岳恒山、中岳嵩山。
乘龙天飞，目瞻两角。
译文：乘着飞龙凌天而翔，在龙背上眼看着飞龙的两支龙角。
注释：乘龙：有乘时而动之意。《易·乾》：“时乘六龙以御天。”
授以神药，金丹满握。
译文：并还授我以满把的金丹神药，吃了便可长生久视。
注释：神药：一作“仙药”。
蟪蛄蒙恩，深愧短促。
译文：人生蒙天地造化之恩，然犹如蟪蛄，生命苦短。
思填东海，强衔一木。
译文：虽思欲东填沧海，以效精卫衔木，但又有何补益？
道重天地，轩师广成。
译文：还是大道重于天地。至如轩辕黄帝，犹师事广成。
注释：轩：轩辕，即古代传说中的黄帝。广成：即广成子，古仙人，传说黄帝曾向他问道。
蝉翼九五，以求长生。
译文：视九五之尊轻如蝉翼，舍弃天下，以求长生。
注释：蝉翼：喻其轻也。九五：九五之尊，谓皇帝之位。《易·乾卦》：“九五，飞龙在天，利见大人。”此句谓视帝王之尊，较如蝉冀。
下士大笑，如苍蝇声。
译文：虽为下愚之士所讪笑，犹视如苍蝇之声，闻而不顾。
注释：下士：指下等人，下愚之人，即小人。《老子》四十一章：“上士闻道而勤行之，中士闻道若存若亡，下士闻道而大笑之。”苍蝇声：指高力士辈的谗毁。《诗经·小雅·青蝇》：“营营青蝇，止于棘；谗人罔极，交乱四国。”
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丘逢甲《
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韩江有感》
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苏轼《
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和子由苦寒见寄》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。