《读诸葛武侯传书怀赠长安崔少府叔封昆季》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
汉道昔云季，群雄方战争。
译文：东汉末年，群雄纷起，龙争虎斗。
注释：季：指末世。
霸图各未立，割据资豪英。
译文：争王图霸之业未立，各自割据称雄。
注释：霸图：指统治天下的雄心。
赤伏起颓运，卧龙得孔明。
译文：刘备像汉光武一样一挽汉朝之颓运，得到了孔明这条“卧龙”的辅佐。
注释：赤伏：即赤伏符，迷信预卜凶吉的书。颓运，倒霉的运气。《后汉书·光武帝纪》载，东汉光武帝刘秀在长安的时候，一个叫疆华的人自关中奉赤伏符来。赤伏符中预言刘秀命中注定要当皇帝。这里是说刘备在与曹操、孙权争雄中处于不利地位，正在这时得到了诸葛亮，好象命中注定要扭转不利局面一样。卧龙：卧龙岗，在今河南南阳市境内。
当其南阳时，陇亩躬自耕。
译文：诸葛亮在南阳之时，亲自躬耕于陇亩之中。
注释：陇：田中高地。躬：自身，亲自。
鱼水三顾合，风云四海生。
译文：刘备三顾诸葛亮于卧龙岗茅庐，如鱼之得水，叱咤风云于天下。
注释：三顾合，指刘备曾三次到南阳卧龙岗去请诸葛亮。顾合，融洽地会见，拜访。
武侯立岷蜀，壮志吞咸京。
译文：诸葛武侯在岷蜀佐助刘备立国，其凌云攻志，直吞咸京。
注释：岷：岷山，在今四川北部属蜀地。吞咸京：这里指夺取曹魏政权的首都许昌。
何人先见许，但有崔州平。
译文：诸葛亮未显达之时，是谁对他最为赞许呢，就是博陵的崔州平。
注释：何人先见许，但有崔州平：《三国志·诸葛亮传》载，诸葛亮在南的徐庶相信他的才智。
余亦草间人，颇怀拯物情。
译文：我也是一个布衣之士，胸怀报国忧民之情。
注释：草间人：指不得志的人。
晚途值子玉，华发同衰荣。
译文：在晚年遇到了您二位像崔州平和崔瑗这样的朋友，华发之际同衰共荣。
注释：晚途：晚年生活的道路上。值：这里是指相逢。子玉：东汉崔瑗的字，这里借喻崔叔封。衰荣：指政治上的得志和失意，这里侧重在荣。
托意在经济，结交为弟兄。
译文：我们都是寄意于经国济民，结成了兄弟般的朋友。
注释：托意：寄托全部的心意。
毋令管与鲍，千载独知名。
译文：让我们的友谊像管仲和乐毅一样在历史上千载传名。
注释：管与鲍：即管仲与鲍叔牙。
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孔融《
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杂诗二首》
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蔡伸《
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水调歌头·亭皋木叶下》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。