《新城道中二首》翻译及注释
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宋代：苏轼
东风知我欲山行，吹断檐间积雨声。
译文：东风像是知道我要到山里行，吹断了檐间连日不断的积雨声。
注释：东风：春风。吹断檐间积雨声：吹停了屋外下了很久的雨。
岭上晴云披絮帽，树头初日挂铜钲。
译文：岭上浮着的晴云似披着丝棉帽，树头升起的初日象挂着铜钲。
注释：絮帽：棉帽。钲：古代乐器，铜制，形似钟而狭长，有长柄可执，口向上以物击之而鸣，在行军时敲打。
野桃含笑竹篱短，溪柳自摇沙水清。
译文：矮矮竹篱旁野桃花点头含笑，清清的沙溪边柳条轻舞多情。
西崦人家应最乐，煮芹烧笋饷春耕。
译文：生活在西山一带的人家应最乐，煮葵烧笋吃了好闹春耕。
注释：西崦：这里泛指山。饷：用食物款待别人。
身世悠悠我此行，溪边委辔听溪声。
译文：漫漫人生旅途就同我脚下悠悠的路，马行溪边，放下缰绳缓缓走着，听那潺潺溪水声。
注释：委：舍弃，这里是放下之意。辔：缰绳。
散材畏见搜林斧，疲马思闻卷旆钲。
译文：那朝廷上的党争，即便是难用之材也怕搜林之斧，疲惫的战马希望听到收兵的号令。
注释：散材：原指因无用而享天年的树木。后多喻天才之人或全真养性、不为世用之人。卷旆钲：收兵的号令。古代旗末端状如燕尾的垂旒，泛指旌旗。
细雨足时茶户喜，乱山深处长官清。
译文：下够了的细雨，带给茶农喜悦，在这乱山深处还有我的清官好友。
人间岐路知多少，试向桑田问耦耕。
译文：人间的歧路能知多少？问问田里耕作的农民吧。
注释：耦耕：二人并耕，这里指耕地之人。
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高观国《
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菩萨蛮·春风吹绿湖边草》
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杨基《
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春草》
苏轼简介
唐代·苏轼的简介
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。