《长寿乐·南昌生日》翻译及注释
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宋代：李清照
微寒应候。望日边六叶，阶蓂初秀。爱景欲挂扶桑，漏残银箭，杓回摇斗。庆高闳此际，掌上一颗明珠剖。有令容淑质，归逢佳偶。到如今，昼锦满堂贵胄。
译文：微冷的应和时节，期盼着太阳早些升起，台阶前的蓂荚已长出六片叶子了，已经是初六了。冬天的太阳刚刚升起，天将破晓，春天不久将来临。就在这时你（指寿星）出生在一个显赫的家庭，家中视你为掌上明珠。你拥有不俗姿容、贤淑品德、良好教养，嫁给了一个好丈夫。到如今，你生活在的昼锦堂已经是儿孙满堂，而且个个都是有出息的达官贵人了。
注释：应候：应和节令。六叶阶蓂初秀：阶前蓂荚初生六叶。传说此草月初日生一叶。已生六叶知为初六。爱景：冬日之光。景：日。扶桑：传说中太阳升起的地方的大树。漏残银箭：指天将向晓。漏残，漏壶中的水将要滴尽。银箭，用在漏壶中刻有度数的标尺。杓回摇斗：意谓斗柄东回，春天来到。杓：北斗第五、六、七颗星的名称。又称斗柄、杓星。高闳：高门，显赫的门庭。剖：出生。归：出嫁。昼锦：原意谓贵显还乡。这里或指韩琦所建昼锦堂。
荣耀，文步紫禁，一一金章绿绶。更值棠棣连阴，虎符熊轼，夹河分守。况青云咫尺，朝暮重入承明后。看彩衣争献，兰羞玉酎。祝千龄，借指松椿比寿。
译文：光荣啊，你的家庭成员已经进入朝庭中枢，一个个身佩金印绿绶位列三公。可更喜的是你的两个儿子他们兄弟俩福荫不断，他们持虎符乘熊轼车，成为了地方太守。他们的未来不可限量，而且很快就会高升，进入中枢成为皇帝倚重的大臣。看，他们兄弟俩穿着彩衣纷纷上前向你拜寿，向你敬献美食和美酒。祝贺你长命百岁，与松椿同寿。
注释：紫禁：以紫微星垣比喻皇帝的居处，故称皇宫为紫禁。棠棣连阴：意谓兄弟福荫相继不断。棠棣：指兄弟。阴：同“荫”。虎符：铜铸的虎形兵符，背有铭文。作为古代调兵遣将的信物，分为两半，右半留京师，左半授予统兵将帅或地方官吏。调兵时由使臣持符验合方能生效。熊轼：古代高级高员所乘车，车前横轼作伏熊形。后用以指公卿和地方长官。夹河分守：意谓寿主有二子皆为郡守。青云咫尺：青云：指高位。咫尺：犹“一步之遥”。朝暮句：朝暮，犹早晚。承明：即承明庐，汉代皇帝侍臣入值之所，此处言寿主二子不久将成为皇帝身边的高官。兰羞玉酎：指香美的食品。玉酎：指复酿的醇美之酒。松椿比寿：祝寿之辞。松椿：古人认为最长寿的两种树。
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陶渊明《
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诸人共游周家墓柏下》
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陶渊明《
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诸人共游周家墓柏下》
李清照简介
唐代·李清照的简介
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李清照（1084年3月13日～1155年5月12日）号易安居士，汉族，山东省济南章丘人。宋代（南北宋之交）女词人，婉约词派代表，有“千古第一才女”之称。所作词，前期多写其悠闲生活，后期多悲叹身世，情调感伤。形式上善用白描手法，自辟途径，语言清丽。论词强调协律，崇尚典雅，提出词“别是一家”之说，反对以作诗文之法作词。能诗，留存不多，部分篇章感时咏史，情辞慷慨，与其词风不同。有《易安居士文集》《易安词》，已散佚。后人有《漱玉词》辑本。今有《李清照集校注》。