《送率府程录事还乡》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
鄙夫行衰谢，抱病昏忘集。常时往还人，记一不识十。
注释：鄙夫：杜甫自谦词。行：行将。衰谢：犹衰退。忘：原作“妄”，校云：“一作忘”，据改。
程侯晚相遇，与语才杰立。熏然耳目开，颇觉聪明入。
注释：才杰立：才气卓立。熏然：温和貌。耳目开：耳聪目明。
千载得鲍叔，末契有所及。意钟老柏青，义动修蛇蛰。
注释：鲍叔：此以鲍叔比程录事。末契：对人谦称自己的情谊。钟：全诗校：“一作中。”修蛇：长蛇。
若人可数见，慰我垂白泣。告别无淹晷，百忧复相袭。
注释：垂白：白发下垂。告：全诗校：“一作生。”淹晷：滞留时刻。晷，日影。
内愧突不黔，庶羞以赒给。素丝挈长鱼，碧酒随玉粒。
注释：突不黔：指灶突不黑，无烹煮以待客。语出《淮南子·修务》：“孔子无黔突，墨子无暖席。”羞以：全诗校：“一作明似。”赒给：救济。碧酒：色如碧玉的美酒。玉粒：指米。
途穷见交态，世梗悲路涩。东风吹春冰，泱莽后土湿。
注释：交态：友情的深浅程度。世梗：世道梗阻。路涩：路难行。泱莽：昏暗不明貌。后土：即大地。古时称地神或土神为后土。
念君惜羽翮，既饱更思戢。莫作翻云鹘，闻呼向禽急。
注释：君：指程录事。戢：收敛。鹘：古书上说的一种鸟，猛禽。
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王国维《
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蝶恋花·满地霜华浓似雪》
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权德舆《
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岭上逢久别者又别》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。