《东山》翻译及注释
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两汉：佚名
我徂东山，慆慆不归。我来自东，零雨其濛。我东曰归，我心西悲。制彼裳衣，勿士行枚。蜎蜎者蠋，烝在桑野。敦彼独宿，亦在车下。
译文：自我远征东山东，回家愿望久成空。如今我从东山回，满天小雨雾蒙蒙。才说要从东山归，我心忧伤早西飞。家常衣服做一件，不再行军事衔枚。野蚕蜷蜷树上爬，田野桑林是它家。露宿将身缩一团，睡在哪儿车底下。
注释：东山：在今山东境内，周公伐奄驻军之地。慆慆：久。士：通“事”。行枚：行军时衔在口中以保证不出声的竹棍。蜎蜎：幼虫蜷曲的样子。蠋：一种野蚕。烝：久。敦：团状。
我徂东山，慆慆不归。我来自东，零雨其濛。果臝之实，亦施于宇。伊威在室，蠨蛸在户。町畽鹿场，熠耀宵行。不可畏也，伊可怀也。
译文：自我远征东山东，回家愿望久成空。如今我从东山回，满天小雨雾蒙蒙。栝楼藤上结了瓜，藤蔓爬到屋檐下。屋内潮湿生地虱，蜘蛛结网当门挂。鹿迹斑斑场上留，磷火闪闪夜间流。家园荒凉不可怕，越是如此越想家。
注释：果臝：葫芦科植物，一名栝楼。臝，裸的异体字。施：蔓延。伊威：一种小虫，俗称土虱。蟏蛸：一种蜘蛛。町疃：兽迹。熠耀：光明的样子。宵行：磷火。
我徂东山，慆慆不归。我来自东，零雨其濛。鹳鸣于垤，妇叹于室。洒扫穹窒，我征聿至。有敦瓜苦，烝在栗薪。自我不见，于今三年。
译文：自我远征东山东，回家愿望久成空。如今我从东山回，满天小雨雾蒙蒙。白鹳丘上轻叫唤，我妻屋里把气叹。洒扫房舍塞鼠洞，盼我早早回家转。团团葫芦剖两半，撂上柴堆没人管。旧物置闲我不见，算来到今已三年。
注释：垤：小土丘。聿：语气助词，有将要的意思。瓜苦：犹言瓜瓠，瓠瓜，一种葫芦。古俗在婚礼上剖瓠瓜成两张瓢，夫妇各执一瓢盛酒漱口。栗薪：犹言蓼薪，束薪。
我徂东山，慆慆不归。我来自东，零雨其濛。仓庚于飞，熠耀其羽。之子于归，皇驳其马。亲结其缡，九十其仪。其新孔嘉，其旧如之何？
译文：自我远征东山东，回家愿望久成空。如今我从东山回，满天小雨雾蒙蒙。当年黄莺正飞翔，黄莺毛羽有辉光。那人过门做新娘，迎亲骏马白透黄。娘为女儿结佩巾，婚仪繁缛多过场。新婚甭提有多美，重逢又该美成什么样！
注释：皇驳：马毛淡黄的叫皇，淡红的叫驳。亲：此指女方的母亲。结缡：将佩巾结在带子上，古代婚仪。九十：言其多。
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佚名《
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击鼓》
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佚名《
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国风·召南·草虫》
佚名简介
唐代·佚名的简介
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