《饮酒·其四》翻译及注释
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魏晋：陶渊明
秋菊有佳色，裛露掇其英。
译文：秋菊花盛正鲜艳，含露润泽采花英。
注释：裛：通“浥”，沾湿。掇：采摘。英：花。
泛此忘忧物，远我遗世情。
译文：菊泡酒中味更美，避俗之情更深浓。
注释：泛：浮。意即以菊花泡酒中。此：指菊花。忘忧物：指酒。远：这里作动词，使远。遗世情：遗弃世俗的情怀，即隐居。
一觞虽独尽，杯尽壶自倾。
译文：一挥而尽杯中酒，再执酒壶注杯中。
注释：壶自倾：谓由酒壶中再往杯中注酒。
日入群动息，归鸟趋林鸣。
译文：日落众生皆息止，归鸟向林欢快鸣。
注释：群动：各类活动的生物。息：歇息，止息。趋：归向。
啸傲东轩下，聊复得此生。
译文：纵情欢歌东窗下，姑且逍遥度此生。
注释：啸傲：谓言动自在，无拘无束。轩：窗。得此生：指得到人生之真意，即悠闲适意的生活。
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吴文英《
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声声慢·友人以梅兰瑞香水仙供客》
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陶渊明《
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饮酒·其四》
陶渊明简介
唐代·陶渊明的简介
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陶渊明（约365年—427年），字元亮，（又一说名潜，字渊明）号五柳先生，私谥“靖节”，东晋末期南朝宋初期诗人、文学家、辞赋家、散文家。汉族，东晋浔阳柴桑人（今江西九江）。曾做过几年小官，后辞官回家，从此隐居，田园生活是陶渊明诗的主要题材，相关作品有《饮酒》、《归园田居》、《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》、《归去来兮辞》等。