《送霍子侔还都》翻译及注释
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宋代：李廌
真人造区夏，民瘼傒以苏。
戎衣振不格，力举覆地盂。
桓桓神武威，自信人未孚。
当年群啸聚，剑立犹称孤。
天旋地机转，旷谷吹埙竽。
瞳瞳东方日，扬光扶桑隅。
文明烛无疆，煌煌中天衢。
曾孙太平君，稽古追唐虞。
求贤用吉士，隐沦来真儒。
股肱协帝躬，腹心怀良图。
庶事正絜矩，嘉言规典谟。
欲将醍醐酪，沾濯疡垢肤。
又虑天下事，学古太殊涂。
众说折圣经，丹青久将渝。
世称渊华者，春秋华实敷。
考之笃诚谌，荧熠皆穿窬。
况复口耳学，擿埴冥索途。
终身不知道，死矣如蟪蛄。
无心时雨化，蠲逖狂狷迂。
法言立定论，章章如璠瑜。
专经务笃实，使士知所趋。
欲皆抱道义，如孔丘之徒。
士各重良贵，岂若乘风凫。
亦有倔强辈，索足行深涂。
如经风过耳，不美七尺躯。
斯人虽云存，众昧不容诛。
振振文风声，得与帝载俱。
先生住毗陵，才望振国都。
时方尚雕虫，如紫色夺朱。
独专性命学，已与众欲殊。
穷年志专一，立节如仲舒。
几年困礼闱，舆议久已需。
锦衾烂絺帷，羁绊縻於菟。
满衣京洛尘，马病仆亦痡。
前年彤庭下，射策关雕弧。
如何扛鼎力，不胜举匹雏。
官卑府参军，知府安呜呼。
青云有伯乐，俯识千里驹。
锋断吹毛羽，气节凌辘轳。
究之性天遗，溟海不可{左奭右斗}。
遂言黼座前，此材诚楠楰。
方今构大厦，不可同朽株。
嘉言沃宸衷，顿首帝曰俞。
汝其姑试之，育士师东吴。
东州士气懦，劲草惟蓬蒌。
循循教不倦，启发亲持扶。
义方达远迩，来学皆奔驱。
瑞凤止美竹，飞翔鸣高梧。
贤哉师道尊，丘轲居鲁邾。
巍巍数仞墙，深邃不可踰。
宗庙百官富，不见空跿跔。
三年就傅训，弦诵惟歌歈。
或谓我自然，孰知如浦卢。
济济榛楛茂，皇州忽云徂。
士民惜其去，夹毂争挽軥。
老叟遮道留，实篚携浆壶。
谓言感恩惠，成我妻与孥。
去矣不忍还，望尘犹懽呼。
尝闻有美玉，不琢邻碔砆。
美质逢利器，欲切惟锟鋘。
子时才力薄，治邑民欢娱。
季路在大国，止可治转输。
古有孟公绰，知宏才有余。
优于赵魏老，不可为大夫。
皇皇鲁圣人，道困将乘桴。
才单敢兼人，道蹇罹罿罦。
先生天与才，贯溟包五湖。
昔否今已亨，天扉有携揄。
行行近清秘，召见延英庐。
一言悟明主，钦哉帝云吁。
朕方在颍邸，乡誉时已怃。
何其数年间，下国犹劬劬。
朕意在教育，如芑生新畲。
往惟教东邦，朝野多美誉。
往矣勤勿怠，洁白相连茹。
或然何其嘉，宿愤得以摅。
上苟膺宠光，不日升朝裾。
待诏金銮殿，著书文石渠。
不见颍阴叟，拖绅腰金鱼。
河湟少年将，五载登台枢。
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李廌《
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送黄集虚赴任知州》
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李廌《
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晓行闻莺》
李廌简介
唐代·李廌的简介
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李廌（zhì）（1059-1109） 北宋文学家。字方叔，号德隅斋，又号齐南先生、太华逸民。汉族，华州（今陕西华县）人。6岁而孤，能发奋自学。少以文为苏轼所知，誉之为有“万人敌”之才。由此成为“苏门六君子”之一。中年应举落第，绝意仕进，定居长社（今河南长葛县），直至去世。文章喜论古今治乱，辨而中理。