《醉桃源·芙蓉》翻译及注释
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宋代：吴文英
青春花姊不同时。凄凉生较迟。艳妆临水最相宜。风来吹绣漪。
译文：荷花与百花开花于不同的时间，荷花因开花太迟而孤寂异常。荷花红装绿裳摇曳在碧水边是最合适的，风吹荷花，使水中的倒影也在摇曳起舞，水面上形成了彩色的涟漪。
注释：醉桃源：词牌名，又名“阮郎归”等，双调，四十七字，上片四句四平韵，下片五句四平韵。芙蓉：即荷花。青春：春季。花姊：指先于芙蓉开放的其他花，因时节早于芙蓉，故曰“花姊”。姊，一作“柳”。绣漪：形容涟漪如绣。漪，指涟漪，细小的水波。
惊旧事，问长眉。月明仙梦回。凭阑人但觉秋肥。花愁人不知。
译文：如当年的赵飞燕一般在风中翩跹起舞，如欲仙去，却忽然从仙梦中惊醒，只见月明如水。惊于旧事，便向旁边的侍女询问。可惜身倚栏杆的人只知道秋天的莲大藕肥，却不知荷花的凋零悲愁。
注释：旧事：似指汉宫旧事。长眉：这里指宫人侍女。仙梦：似指赵飞燕风中托舞欲仙去之事。秋肥：形容秋季万物成熟肥美。
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沈约《
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咏新荷应诏》
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李商隐《
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和马郎中移白菊见示》
吴文英简介
唐代·吴文英的简介
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吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。